Dafen is a small village located in the Longgang District of Shenzhen, China, known worldwide for its unique community of artist. Once a quiet rural area, Dafen transformed in the 1990s into a global art production hub, largely thanks to artists who specialize in replicating famous Western masterpieces. These skilled painters, sometimes working in studios or small worshops, produce thousands of oil paintings every year-ranging from Van Gogh and Monet reproductions to customs portraits for international buyers.

While many artists in Dafen focus on copying famous works, others have begun creating original art, blending traditional Chinese styles with modern techniques. Over time, the village has evolved from a factory-like painting center into a more diverse creative community. Despite this shift, Dafen still plays major role in the global art market, offering affordable and high-quality paintings that reach homes, galleries and offices around the world.